The dates of Jefferson's birth and death are inscribed in bronze letters on the front of the pedestal. A temporary plaster figure was erected in , and the permanent bronze statue was installed in An article courtesy of the Thomas Jefferson Encyclopedia. Click for more. A flight of granite and marble stairs and platforms, flanked by granite buttresses, lead up from the Tidal Basin.
The memorial building is a circular, open-air structure featuring a shallow dome supported by a circular colonnade composed of 26 Ionic columns. An additional 12 columns support the north portico, and 4 columns stand in each of the memorials 4 openings. There are 54 columns in the Jefferson Memorial. Each column is 13 meters 43 feet tall and 1. The portico columned front entry is 31 meters feet wide. It has a triangular pediment, which features a sculpture by Adolph Alexander Weinman, depicting the five members of the drafting committee of the Declaration of Independence submitting their report to Congress.
The Jefferson Memorial interior is constructed of white Georgia marble with an axed finish, and the floor is made of pink Tennessee marble. The interior freize is topped by a dentiled cornice and a massive Indiana limestone dome. The memorial chamber is 50 meters feet in diameter.
The memorial chamber has a 5. The Jefferson Memorial was originally designed by John Russell Pope and was later modified by his successor, the architectural firm of Otto R. Eggers and David P. The edifice is modeled after the Roman Pantheon, a classical structure especially pleasing to Jefferson, which influenced his two most famous buildings, Monticello and the University of Virginia Rotunda. Its chairman was New York Representative Hon. John J. Boylan, who had offered the resolution establishing the Commission.
Construction took place between and , when President Roosevelt dedicated the memorial on the th anniversary of Jefferson's birth, although the memorial remained incomplete until the installation of Rudulph Evans' finished bronze statue of Jefferson in In addition to the sculpture and architecture, the memorial site also features landscape design by Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr. For full functionality please enable JavaScript in your browser settings.
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